New
Business is Great, but Referral Business is Better.
Build a System to Stay in Touch and Reap the Referral
Business!
Ongoing
cultivation of customers and clients is the key to
long-term success. What makes referral business so
valuable? When people come to you based on a referral,
they know you as someone they already trust—as
“John/Jane Smith”, not just a voice on
the phone or a picture on a Web site. The people who’ve
referred your services have already sold them on your
business and prequalified you for them.
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The
beauty of referral business is that
when they call, it’s already a "done
deal", and you’re going to get
the business. Since the referring friend
was so happy with your service that they took the
time to refer you their friend that
new customer is now expecting to be satisfied with
your service and as such will be much easier to please.
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The
best customer is one who has been referred
by a friend of theirs and is already satisfied
with your service based on their friend's
pitch on your behalf.
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The
beauty of referral business is that when
they call, it’s already a "done deal",
and you’re going to get the business. Since the referring
friend was so happy with your service that they took
the time to refer you their friend that new
customer is now expecting to be satisfied with your service
and as such will be much easier to please.
Referrals
are not only easier to acquire than new business but also
cheaper. Just ask the president of any fast food
franchise and they will tell you that it is cheaper to ask
customers if they would like fries with their meal rather
than pay for commercials to sell French fries. That one-to-one
point of sale communication adds $1.50 per sale over
a million transactions making a substantial profit from a
simple question.
It’s
a whole lot less expensive to maintain the attention of people
who know your service, like you, and trust you than to get
the attention of people who don’t know you or your service.
New business requires advertising dollars, referral
business is free because your customers are walking
advertisements, and they have a much broader exposure
base than you could ever afford to have.
You might be asking yourself now; “Do I have
referral business? If so, how much? If not, how do
I get it?” The answer to all those questions; “Ask
each and every customer you can, then ask them again.”
If you don’t let people know that you need referrals
you won’t get many. Don’t assume your customers
can read your mind or care how your sales are. Even if customers
really like you, they may not understand how valuable
referrals are to your business and that is not their
job anyway, it’s yours.
There
is a theory, whatever’s on the “top of
your mind” falls out of your brain and into
your mouth, and then you talk about it – that theory
is called “top-of-mind awareness.”
Your best and most immediate source of referrals is your current
customer base. Make it a daily exercise to
have your sales force, in a purposeful, respectful and proactive
way, ask customers for referrals. When you tell customers
once, they’re happy to share your name with their friends,
but it’s not important to them, it’s not their
mission. Don’t push customers too hard as that will
only annoy them. Every time you have contact with your customers
personally or online it is a good idea to ask them again.
If
you’re professional about it, everyone you know is a
potential source for referrals. Do your dentist
and doctor have your business card?
How about your sales force’s dentists
and doctors? You can’t be shy or uncomfortable
about letting people know about what you do. It’s essential
to make referral building a regular part
of your marketing activities. You need to
continue to remind friends and customers you don’t see
on a regular basis to refer you to their business
contacts, clients, friends,
family, and coworkers. You
need to stay top of mind to keep getting the business. Here’s
how.
If you
don’t already have a database that contains every past
customer and customer going forward, start one. Make time
every week or two to add new contacts and update information
on current ones. A good idea might be to send a friendly letter,
email or even call your customer at the end of every transaction.
Along
with any letter or email you send be sure to include a coupon
to save them some money next time they come in. Include an
additional rebate if they refer a friend
to your services. You might say; "Hi Joe! It’s
been a joy to serve your branding and promotional products
needs. I’d like to thank you for your business by presenting
you with this 20% OFF coupon that is good for whatever you
would like from our catalog next time you come in, additionally
if you refer a new customer to me I would
like to give you 50% off on (you pick the item but it must
be something they would be interested in). If you have any
questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me I always
like hearing from you."
You will
get business from using this technique. Most customers
never hear from a business they have visited again after the
transaction is over. When you communicate with your
customers in this way they will remember you and you will
be “Top of Mind."
Once you’ve got a basic list in place, prioritize
your customers by their referral potential.
Designate people who’ve already given you at least one
referral in the last year as “A” clients.
“B” clients are those you’ve sold something
to in the last three or more years who might have sent you
a referral in the past but not recently. “C” clients
are those clients who have purchased something from you in
the past but have never sent a referral to you.
Concentrate
the majority of your effort on the “A” clients
and try to send out a personal letter or
email with information of value every month. Call or visit
your “A” list at least quarterly. What about “B”
clients? Go back and reestablish your relationship with “B”
clients. Treat them like “A “clients for a year.
If they make a referral in that time, they stay on your “A”
list. If they don’t, boot them down to the “C”
level.
An obvious
addition to this strategy is to not let your clients know
that they are on an alphanumeric list of this type as they
may be offended with your classification of them. I guess
if you are an “A” list customer then it wouldn’t
matter too much, but you don’t want to indicate to the
“B’s” that you are ready to press the red
button and downgrade them to “C”.
The bottom
line is that you should call as many as 10 people
on your customer list each day. No need to make it
an hour long call, but cover the bases. Ensure a good feeling
between them and you and say goodbye. Some people are better
on the phone or talking in person than others. No matter if
you are good at communications or not you should have a list
in front of you as you call your customers. Lead them in the
direction you want to go and get ideas for new products
and ways to improve your business. If you
are somewhat diligent and hit your list a few times a week
you should be able to contact every “A” customer
before starting over again the next quarter. This strategy
not only brings in business but it enables you to have intimate
knowledge of your customer base and stay “Top
of your customer’s minds.”
A good
way to keep your “A” customers and turn your “B”
customers into “A” customers is to show your emphatic
appreciation for their referral efforts. When you
find out from new customers that they came to you through
a referral, make sure you thank those who sent that business
your way. You should at least email them or call them and
if the referral is worth enough to your business then send
them a small gift like a pair of tickets
to something or a gift basket.
In your
email or phone call you should keep the referrer in the loop
by saying something like, “By the way, I met with your
friend Steve that you referred to me from XYZ Company on Tuesday.
Thank you again for the referral!”
Or; “I just want you to know that Steve over at XYZ
just got the same plaque program you have. Again, thank you
for the referral.” This tact makes people feel important
and want to refer you again.
Once a
year you could host a customer appreciation party
or charity event at a park, restaurant/bar
or banquet hall. The party should be independent
from a holiday celebration, but it would
be alright to have it coincide with a grand opening,
anniversary or other business related or
charity related date. Hosting and participating in charity
events not only helps a good cause but also provides a great
reason for you to reach out to past customers.
The idea
behind this is to gather your customers together in one place,
present them with some food, drinks and a couple gifts and
get them talking to each other. Most importantly float around
and talk to everyone in person. Express to each one how important
they are to you and how you appreciate their business. Also
let them know how important they are to your referral
campaign and to let everyone they know about your
business. Take business cards from your customers, help their
business with referrals in the same way and they will also
gain referrals through the law of
reciprocity.
Staying
connected is the main point here and you can only see so many
people face to face or over the phone every day. While there’s
no substitute for the personal touch, social
networking sites such as LinkedIn,
Facebook, and YouTube are
a great way to supplement one-on-one contact,
especially with younger customers. Update
your profile on LinkedIn and you can immediately
e-mail it to all your registered contacts. Create a clever
holiday video, upload it to YouTube, and
send it to customers. It’s much more memorable
than another card.
The final step in referral building is to
see if what you’re doing is working. Track calls as
they come in to see if the business came from a referral or
another form of marketing. What’s a good level of referral
business? Ideally you want to have 50-60 percent
of your customers referring to you each year, if you do the
right things, your referrals will keep growing and so will
your business.
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